A AGRICULTURA FAMILIAR COMO INSTRUMENTO DE REALIZAÇÃO DO DIREITO AO DESENVOLVIMENTO E DA SUSTENTABILIDADE: UM ESTUDO A PARTIR DE MÚLTIPLAS COMPREENSÕES

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Luciana de Aboim Machado
Raíssa Soraia Mendonça de Menezes

Abstract

The right to development, in its current form, presupposes the dignity of the human person arising from the combination of economic, social, cultural, and political aspects to fully value the individual. The concern has been with providing evolving environments guaranteeing individual and social rights, such as housing, food, employment, education, a balanced environment, among others. Based on these considerations, this study seeks to reflect the concepts of the right to development, drawing on the interdisciplinarity between Sociology, Geography, Law, and Economics. Furthermore, it highlights the relationship between sustainability and development, focusing on rural development. Finally, it presents family agriculture and establishes overviews of the right to development, bringing the social actors involved and their contribution to society to the center of the discussion. This article is justified by the need to promote family farming as an instrument toward the right to development and sustainability so that the State grants greater incentives in all aspects. The chosen method was hypothetical-deductive, using bibliographic and documentary resources.

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Author Biographies

Luciana de Aboim Machado , Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)

Post-doctorate from Centro Universitário Unicuritiba (UNICURITIBA), Curitiba/PR, Brazil. Post-doctorate from Università Degli Studi G. d’Annunzio Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy. Post-doctorate from the Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), Salvador/BA, Brazil. PhD in Labor Law from the Faculdade de Direito da Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo/SP, Brazil. Master in Labor Law from the Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP), São Paulo/SP, Brazil. Expert in Labor Law from the Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA), Buenos Aires, Argentina. Expert in Civil Procedural Law from PUC-SP. Expert in Labor Law from PUC-SP. Graduated in Law from the Universidade Tiradentes (UNIT), Aracaju/SE, Brazil. Associate professor at the Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS), São Cristóvão/SE, Brazil.

Raíssa Soraia Mendonça de Menezes, Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)

Master’s student at the Postgraduate Program in Law at the Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS), São Cristóvão/SE, Brazil. Expert in Human Rights from the Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologias de Campos Gerais (FACICA), Campos Gerais/MG, Brazil. Graduated in Law from UFS. Head of the Technical Analysis and Internal Control Center (NAT/SE) at the Federal Highway Police Superintendence (PRF), Aracaju/SE, Brazil.