THE INFLUENCE OF OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF GASOLINE FIRMS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18623/rvd.v23.n4.4946Palavras-chave:
Foreign Ownership (FO), Organizational Ownership (IO), Internal Ownership (MO), Ownership Concentration (OC), and State-Owned (SO), Financial Performance, Gasoline Firms, Finance, AccountingResumo
The purpose of this research is to investigate the impact of Foreign Ownership (FO), Organizational Ownership (IO), Internal Ownership (MO), Ownership Concentration (OC), and State-Owned (SO) on financial performance, measured by return on assets (ROA), of gasoline enterprises on the Vietnamese stock market. The research sample consists of 20 listed gasoline firms observed over the period 2021–2024, employing a combination of qualitative and quantitative research methods. A regression model is developed to examine the relationships between the explanatory variables and ROA, while ensuring the validity of key linear regression assumptions. The empirical results reveal that no effect of organizational ownership (IO) on ROA was found; no effect of foreign ownership (FO) on ROA was found; internal ownership (MO) had a negative effect with a coefficient of -.0818785; ownership concentration (OC) had a positive effect with a coefficient of .0432445; and state-owned (SO) had a negative effect with a coefficient of -.0423326. The findings provide valuable empirical evidence for corporate managers, investors, and policymakers in designing financial strategies and improving the business performance of gasoline enterprises in Vietnam.
Referências
Alarussi, A. S., & Alhaderi, S. M. (2018). Factors affecting profitability in Malaysia. Journal of Economic Studies, 45(3), 442–458. https://doi.org/10.1108/JES-05-2017-0124.
Bryman, A., & Cramer, D. (2001). Quantitative data analysis with SPSS release 10 for windows: A guide for social scientists.
Bushee, B. (1998). The influence of institutional investors on myopic R&D investment behavior. The Accounting Review, 73(3), 305–333.
Claessens, S., Djankov, S., Fan, J., & Lang, L. (2002). Disentangling the incentive and entrenchment effects. Journal of Finance, 57(6), 2741–2771.
Ditzen, J. (2018). Estimating dynamic common-correlated effects in Stata. The Stata Journal, 18(3), 585–617. https://doi.org/10.1177/1536867X1801800306
Do, D. T., Pham, T. T. H., Tran, B. M., & Tran, M. D. (2021). Impact of corporate governance on financial performance: The case of listed warehouse transportation firms in emerging economy. Corporate Governance and Organizational Behavior Review, 5(2), 32–43. https://doi.org/10.22495/cgobrv5i2p3.
Hair, J., Black, W., Babin, B., Anderson, R. and Tatham, R. (2006) Multivariate Data Analysis. 6th Edition, Pearson Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River.
Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs, and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 3(4), 305–360. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-405X(76)90026-X.
Kohler, U., & Kreuter, F. (2005). Data analysis using stata. College Station, TX: Stata Press.
La Porta, R., Lopez‐de‐Silanes, F., & Shleifer, A. (1999). Corporate ownership around the world. Journal of Finance, 54(2), 471–518.
Machado, J. V., Fonseca, C. V. C., Franco da Silveira, R. L., & Sarti, F. (2025). Institutional investors and firm performance: Evidence in the O&G industry. Journal of Corporate Finance Research, 20(3), 27-41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17323/j.jcfr.2073-0438.20.3.2025.27-41+ Megginson & Netter, 2001)
Morck, R., Shleifer, A., & Vishny, R. W. (1988). Management ownership and market valuation: An empirical analysis. Journal of Financial Economics, 20(1–2), 293–315. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-405X(88)90048-7
Nguyen, H., Do, D. T., Nguyen, T. H. T., Nguyen, T. T. T., Tran, M. D., Nguyen, T. T., Pham, V. H., & Nguyen, T. T. (2022). The impact of internal financial determinants on the financial performance of listed mineral firms on the Vietnam Stock Exchange [Special issue]. Corporate Governance and Organizational Behavior Review, 6(2), 287–299. https://doi.org/10.22495/cgobrv6i2sip13
Nguyen, Q., & Rugemintwari, C. (2021). Ownership and firm performance in emerging markets.
Torres-Reyna, O. (2007). Panel data analysis fixed and random effects using stata (v. 4.2) [PowerPoint slides]. Retrieved from https://www.princeton.edu/~otorres/Panel101.pdf
Website: https://24hmoney.vn/companies; https://finance.vietstock.vn/; cafef.vn.
Downloads
Publicado
Como Citar
Edição
Seção
Licença
Submeto (emos) o presente trabalho, texto original e inédito, de minha (nossa) autoria, à avaliação de Veredas do Direito - Revista de Direito, e concordo (amos) que os direitos autorais a ele referentes se tornem propriedade exclusiva da Revista Veredas, sendo vedada qualquer reprodução total ou parcial, em qualquer outra parte ou outro meio de divulgação impresso ou eletrônico, dissociado de Veredas do Direito, sem que a necessária e prévia autorização seja solicitada por escrito e obtida junto ao Editor-gerente. Declaro (amos) ainda que não existe conflito de interesse entre o tema abordado, o (s) autor (es) e empresas, instituições ou indivíduos.
Reconheço (Reconhecemos) ainda que Veredas está licenciada sob uma LICENÇA CREATIVE COMMONS:
Licença Creative Commons Attribution 3.0





