ADAPTING APHASIA REHABILITATION: A CULTURALLY SENSITIVE AND COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH FOR URDU-SPEAKING PATIENTS AND THEIR COMMUNICATION PARTNERS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18623/rvd.v23.n3.4661Palavras-chave:
Chronic Aphasia, Quality of Life, Speech Language Pathology, Melodic Intonation TherapyResumo
Background: Chronic aphasia is a neurological disorder that affects language comprehension, expression, reading and writing, with significant consequences for daily functioning, social participation, and quality of life. Rehabilitation approaches aim to maximise functional communication; however, culturally responsive strategies remain underexplored for Urdu-speaking populations. Objective: To develop a culturally sensitive and comprehensive approach for Urdu-speaking patients with chronic aphasia and their communication partners. Methodology: An exploratory qualitative design was employed to identify communication needs. Data were collected from focused structured groups of four speech-language pathologists and three caregivers recruited through convenience sampling. Interviews were culturally adapted and analysed using thematic analysis following Braun and Clarke’s framework. Results: Findings highlighted substantial psychosocial impacts of chronic aphasia and emphasised the need for functional, goal-oriented intervention. Key barriers included limited availability of Urdu-language resources and cultural misunderstandings affecting rehabilitation practices. Conclusion: Effective management of chronic aphasia requires culturally competent, integrated approaches that address psychosocial needs and systemic barriers to improve communication outcomes and quality of life.
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