RELATIVIZATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION BY EMERGENCY STATE
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Abstract
Given the current context of economic and political crisis experienced in Brazil, we propose a discussion about the state™s role in the implementation of environmental protection measures, especially considering the scenario of environmental degradation in protected areas, such as conservation units, permanent preservation areas, among others, due to anthropic activities. Through a bibliographical research and using both analytical and descriptive methods, the present study is an approach into the adoption of legislative acts that regulate harmful practices for the environment in protected areas, in disregard of the indispensability of ensuring the fundamental right to an ecologically balanced environment, as foreseen in article 225 of the 1988 Constitution. In doing so, we will analyze the evolution of concepts related to the permanent state of emergency and the influence of this exceptional situation for the relativization of environmental legislation in Brazil. As a result, it is mandatory that the public authorities and the community foster the exercise of environmental citizenship, sustainable development and the strengthening of state institutions aiming the consolidation of the Socio-Environmental State of Law.
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