HEALTH DETERMINANTS – SOCIAL SPECTRUM, SIGNIFICANCE AND EMPHASIS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18623/rvd.v22.n4.3440Keywords:
Social Determinants of Health, Socioeconomic Factors, Social Support, Health Interventions, Vulnerable Groups, Social ResilienceAbstract
The topic of the social determinants of health has become increasingly relevant in the contemporary context of global social, economic, and demographic change. This article examines the influence of social, economic, and cultural factors on population health and the course of disease progression, emphasizing inequalities in access to healthcare services and support. It analyzes the interactions among social structures, individual behaviors, and institutional practices that shape population health. A multi-level model of interventions - individual, organizational, and community - is presented, aimed at reducing vulnerability and fostering social resilience. The relevance of this research lies in the need for health and social policy to integrate new approaches such as social prescribing, culturally competent care, and interinstitutional collaboration. The article provides an analytical framework and practical guidelines for social work and healthcare professionals in developing interventions that strengthen public health and reduce social disparities arising from illness.
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