THE CONSCIOUS AND SOLIDARY CONSUMPTION: HUMAN RIGHTS, ECOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL MOVEMENTS AND THE PROMOTION OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

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Fábio Rezende Braga
Flavia Cristina Piovesan

Abstract

Consumption is one of the aspects linked to economic activity and is the way in which the human being acquires or uses goods or services. The choice of what and how we consume leads to many implications, from the appreciation of cultural identity even to the way a society develops. We are products and part of the process of choice of what we consume. Considering that the right to development is essentially a right connected  with the idea of allowing people the broad flowering of their capabilities you can understand how much an ethical and solidarity consumption is important for it to be appropriate to talk of a real right to development. In this context, ecological and social movements show how important spaces of struggle and awareness about environmental conservation and consumer awareness aimed at a human and sustainable development. A horizon of possibilities to promote the main political and social project of modernity “ the sustainable development. This work has qualitative character and the construction of the data will be conducted on the basis of literature. The literature review will provide us with the necessary input to understand the concepts, principles and legal institutions that structure the object.

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Author Biographies

Fábio Rezende Braga, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)

Aluno do Mestrado em Direito da Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná - PUC/PR. Especialista em Direito Ambiental pela Universidade Federal do Paraná (em andamento). E-mail: frezendebraga@gmail.com

Flavia Cristina Piovesan, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUC-PR)

Professora de Direitos Humanos do Programa de Pós Graduação da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo; visiting fellow do Human Rights Program da Harvard Law School (1995 e 2000), visiting fellow do Centre for Brazilian Studies da University of Oxford (2005), visiting fellow do Max Planck Institute for Comparative Public Law and International Law (Heidelberg – 2007; 2008; e 2015); Humboldt Foundation Georg Forster Research Fellow no Max Planck Institute (Heidelberg - 2009-2014); foi membro do Conselho Nacional de Defesa dos Direitos da Pessoa Humana e da UN High Level Task Force on the implementation of the right to development; é membro do OAS Working Group para o monitoramento do Protocolo de San Salvador em matéria de direitos económicos, sociais e culturais. Procuradora do Estado.  E-mail: flaviapiovesan@terra.com.br.