THE ECONOMICS OF LOCATION AND SPACE: URBANISATION IN SOUTH ASIA

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José Noronha Rodrigues
Sumanta Bhattacharya
Dora Cristina Ribeiro Cabete de Noronha Rodrigues

Abstract

This article analyses the effects of the economics of location and space, in particular urbanisation in South Asia. The potential of urbanisation is used as a comparative term to join the more prosperous, industrialised nations with better living standards. The aim is to demonstrate the impact of urbanisation, climate change and urban biodiversity on sustainability, as well as their consequences in the suburbs and peripheries of large cities. The objectives of sustainable urban development and the green economy are similar, which is why the rapid urbanisation taking place in South Asia has brought to light the importance of urban green infrastructure and the green economy in terms of promoting long-term sustainability and solving environmental, social and economic problems. The research makes use of bibliographical and documentary research, as well as some normative provisions. It concludes that it is essential to plan cities and build sustainable communities in order to minimise the impact of urbanisation on environmental, social, economic and financial sustainability and, in particular, on people’s quality of life.

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Author Biographies

José Noronha Rodrigues, Universidade dos Açores (UAC)

Doctor in Law (PhD) cum laude by Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC), Compostela, Spain, recognized the equivalence of the degree of Doctor in Law by the Faculty of Law of Universidade de Lisboa (ULISBOA), Lisbon, Portugal. DEA in European Union Law USC. Master’s in International Relations (2004) by Universidade dos Açores (UAC), Ponta Delgada, Portugal. Professor at the School of Business and Economics of UAC.

Sumanta Bhattacharya, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology (MAKAUT)

PhD scholar at Asian International University (AIU), Imphal West, India. M.Tech in Textile Technology by Government College of Engineering and Textile Technology (GCETTS), Serampore, India. MA in Development Studies by Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU), New Delhi, India. Masters in Environmental Science by Himalayan Garhwal University (HGU), Himachal Pradesh, India. MA in Security and Defense Law by NALSAR University of Law, Hyderabad, India. MA in Economics by Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur, India. Research scholar at Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology (MAKAUT), Kolkata, India.

Dora Cristina Ribeiro Cabete de Noronha Rodrigues, Universidade dos Açores (UAC)

Doctor (PhD) in Business Economic Sciences – specialization in Economics – at the School of Business and Economics of Universidade dos Açores (UAC), Ponta Delgada, Portugal. PhD candidate in Law at the Universidade Nova de Lisboa (UNL), Lisbon, Portugal. Master's and postgraduate degree in Social Sciences and Degree in Sociology at UAC. Degree in Law at Autonomous Universidade de Lisboa (ULISBOA), Lisbon, Portugal.