A APPLE’S PROGRAMMED OBSOLESCENCE AND THE PROPOSAL FOR FECTION IN THE CDC AND PNRS

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Julia Maia de Meneses Rocha de Sousa
Martonio Mont'Alverne Barreto Lima
Bleine Queiroz Caúla

Abstract

This paper deals with planned obsolescence in the transition from Apple’s iPad 3 to Apple's iPad 4. It also addresses the environmental and philosophical-political discussion of the transformation of Rousseau’s bom selvagem and Bauman’s liquid modernity that intertwines the consumption social being and the commodity. Obsolescence occurs from a triad: advertising, marketing and persuasive manipulation of network followers. The methodology used the descriptive and bibliographical, case observation, qualitative and theoretical-empirical, since the bibliographic data were crossed with information of the concrete case. It is concluded that the prohibition of planned obsolescence should be regulated by reviewing the CDC to establish the responsibility of the manufacturer and supplier of durable goods, according to the criterion of the useful life of the product and not of the contractual guarantee; insertion of a device that deals with the abusiveness contained in the planned obsolescence and forecast of fines. In this way, it will attribute a more effective nature to the consumerist code. The following legislative proposals are being processed in the National Congress: Bill of Law PL 7.875/2017; PL 3.019/2019; and PL 1.791/2021. The latter paves the way for the punishment of manufacturers installed in Brazil and importers. In an extensive interpretation of art. 170 of CF/88 prohibiting planned obsolescence is a constitutional duty. The research is expected to help with legislative approval.

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Author Biographies

Julia Maia de Meneses Rocha de Sousa, Centro Universitário Christus (UNICHRISTUS)

Doutora em Direito Constitucional pela Universidade de Fortaleza (UNIFOR), Fortaleza/CE, Brasil. Mestra em Direito Constitucional Público e Teoria Política pela UNIFOR. Graduada em Direito pela UNIFOR. Professora no Centro Universitário Christus (UNICHRISTUS), Fortaleza/CE, Brasil.

Martonio Mont'Alverne Barreto Lima, Universidade de Fortaleza (UNIFOR)

Pós-Doutor em Direito pela Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main (Goethe-Universität), Frankfurt, Alemanha. Doutor em Direito (Rechtswissenschaft) pela Goethe-Universität. Mestre em Direito e Desenvolvimento pela Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC), Fortaleza/CE, Brasil. Graduado em Direito pela Universidade de Fortaleza (UNIFOR), Fortaleza/CE, Brasil. Professor titular da UNIFOR. Procurador do Município de Fortaleza.

Bleine Queiroz Caúla, Universidade de Fortaleza (UNIFOR)

Pós-doutoranda em Direito Constitucional Público e Teoria Política pela Universidade de Fortaleza (UNIFOR), Fortaleza/CE, Brasil. Doutora em Direito (Estratègies Globals per al Desenvolupament Sostenible) pela Universidad Rovira i Virgili (URV), Tarragona, Espanha, com reconhecimento no Brasil homologado pela Universidade de Marília (UNIMAR), Marília/SP, Brasil. Mestra em Administração de Empresas pela UNIFOR. Graduada em Direito pela UNIFOR. Professora assistente da UNIFOR.