CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT AND INDUSTRIAL SECTOR PERFORMANCE IN NIGERIA

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18623/rvd.v23.7976

Keywords:

Capital Market, Industrial Development, Industrial Sector, Nigerian Capital Market, Market Capitalization, Investment, Infrastructure, Money Market, Monetary Authority

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of capital market development on industrial sector performance in Nigeria from 1985 to 2023. Specifically, the study sought to ascertain the impact of all share price index on industrial sector performance in Nigeria and evaluate the impact of annual market capitalization on industrial sector performance in Nigeria. The study adopted the ordinary least’s squares econometric technique in its analysis. Findings from the estimated result revealed that all share price index (ASPI), one of the variables of interest has an inverse and significant relationship with industrial sector performance under the evaluation period. However, annual market capitalization (AMCAP), another variable interest, has a positive and significant relationship with industrial sector performance under the evaluation period.  Credits to the private sector (CPS) has a positive and significant relationship with industrial sector performance under the evaluation period, gross fixed capital formation (GFCF) has a positive and insignificant relationship with industrial sector performance under the evaluation period. Also, from the result, inflation rate (INF) has a negative and insignificant relationship with industrial sector performance under the evaluation period. Based on the findings, it was recommended that the government to reform and stabilize the stock market by strengthening the regulatory oversight of the Nigerian capital market to reduce speculative trading and enhance transparency. Also, government should continue to enhance the growth of market capitalization through facilitating policies that attract domestic and foreign investors to increase liquidity and deepen the capital market. In addition, government should continue to ensure that monetary authorities implement credit-enhancing policies that reduce borrowing costs and improve access to long-term finance for industrial firms. More so, government should focus on improving the quality and productivity of investments, especially in infrastructure, energy, and transportation that support industrialization. Furthermore, the monetary authority should maintain sound monetary policies that target low and stable inflation to preserve industrial production efficiency.

References

Abina, A. P. & Lemea, G. M. (2019). Capital market and performance of Nigeria economy (1985-2017). International Journal of Innovative Finance and Economics Research, 7(2), 51-66.

Adegboye, A., & Aluko, O. (2017). Stock market development and industrial production growth in Nigeria. Journal of Financial Markets, 25(3), 45-59.

Adegboye, F. B., & Aluko, O. A. (2017). Stock market development and industrial production growth in Nigeria. Journal of African Business, 18(3), 341-358.

Adeyeye, P. O., Fapetu, O., Aluko, O. A. & Migiro, S. O. (2015). Does supply-leading hypothesis hold in a developing economy? A Nigerian focus. Procedia Economics and Finance, 30, 30-37.

Akinlo, T. (2019). The causal relationship between financial development and real sector in Sub‑Saharan Africa (1986–2015). Journal of Social and Economic Development, 21,116–142.

Akinlo, T., Yinusa, D. O. & Adejumo, A. V. (2021). Financial development and real sector in Sub‑Saharan Africa. Economic Change and Restructuring, 54:417–455.

Alrle H. (2012). Government must dwest (sic). The Business Concord of Nigeria; 2012.

Aiyedogbon, J. O., Abayomi, A. & Okoroike, N. J. (2024). Impact of Capital Market Development on Industrial Sector Output in Nigeria: 1986-2022. International Journal of Research and Innovations in Social Sciences. 8(2), 341 – 358.

Ayodeji, E. A. & Ajala, R. B. (2019). Capital market performance and sectoral output growth in Nigeria (1984-2018). Journal of Advances in Social Science and Humanities, 5(9), 1033–1062

Central Bank of Nigeria (2018a). Central Bank of Nigeria Annual Reports and Statement of Account. Abuja: Central Bank of Nigeria.

Edame, G. E. & Okoro, U. (2013). The impact of capital market on economic growth in Nigeria. Journal of Poverty, Investment and Development, 1, 45-56.

Ezeanyeji, C. I., Usifoh, K. S., Oyelade, O. O. & Ejefobili, U. F. (2013). Capital market and industrial output growth nexus in Nigeria. Journal of Policy and Development Studies (JPDS). 13 (4), 1 – 23.

Gbarato, L. M., Cookey, S. C. M., & Nwagu, U. S. (2020). Capital market: it’s efficacy on Nigerian industrial growth. EPRA International Journal of Research and Development (IJRD). 5(5), 60 – 73.

Idoko, A.E & Edame, G, E (2025) Capital Market Development and Industrial Sector Performance in Nigeria. University of Calabar: Department of Economics, unpublished B.Sc (Economics) research Project work.

Iwayemi, A. (2022). Nigeria’s dual energy problem: Power shortage and petroleum dependency. Energy Policy, 40, 120-128.

Josiah, M., Samson, A. A. & Akpeti. O. E. (2012). Capital market as a veritable sourcedevelopment in Nigeria economy. Journal of Accounting and Taxation, 4(1), 7-18.

Karimo, T. M. & Ogbonna, O. E. (2017). Financial Deepening and Economic Growth Nexus in Nigeria: Supply-Leading or Demand-Following? Economies, 5 (4): 1-18.

Madubuike, I. C., & Ekesiobi, C.S. (2019). Stock market and industrial growth in Nigeria: a re- examination. Journal of Financial Economics, 13(4), 234-248.

Mokuolu, J. O. (2019). Impact of capital market operation on industrial output in Nigeria. International Journal of Economics, Finance and Business Management Studies, 39-47.

National Bureau of Statistics. (2020). Annual abstract of statistics. Federal Republic of Nigeria.

Nzotta, S. M. (2004). Money, banking and finance: Theory and practice, Owerri: Hudson-Jude Nigeria Publishers, 2004.

Offum, P.F. & Ihuoma, C.E. (2018). Capital market and industrial performance nexus: Empirical evidence from Nigeria. The Nigerian Journal of Economic and Social Studies, 60(3), 1-16.

Oke, M. O. & Adeusi, S.O. (2012). Impact of capital market reforms on economic growth: The Nigerian experience. Australian Journal of Business and Management Research, 2 (2), 20-30.

Onyango, V. (2011). Financial sector reforms in Nigeria: Issues and challenges. International Journal of Business and Management, 6 (6), 222-233.

Osinubi, T. S., & Amaghionyeodiwe, L. A. (2016). Stock market development and economic growth: Evidence from Nigeria. Economic Analysis and Policy, 52, 69-81.

Owui, H. (2019). Capital market and its performance on industrial sector financing in Nigeria. IARD International Journal of Banking and Finance Research, 5 (1), 33-43.

Schumpeter, J. A. (2017). Capitalism, socialism, and democracy (Reprint of the original 1942 edition). Routledge.

Udofia, M. A., Onwioduokit, E. A. & Effiong, U. E. (2022). The Role of Capital Market on Industrial Development in Nigeria. Asian Basic and Applied Research Journal 6(2): 9-18.

Uma, K. E., Eboh, F. E., Obidike, P. C. & Ogwuru, H.O.R. (2013). Resuscitating industrial productivity for sustainable economic growth: Nigeria in focus. American Journal of Social Issues and Humanities, 3 (5), 244-256.

United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO). (2016). Industrial development report 2016: the role of technology and innovation in inclusive and sustainable industrial development. UNIDO.

Yartey, C. A. (2017). The determinants of stock market development in emerging economies: Is South Africa different? International Journal of Emerging Markets, 12(4), 510-529.

Downloads

Published

2026-09-08

How to Cite

Edame, G. E., Ibiang, O. E., Chukwumaeze, D. U., Adeyemi, I. S., Inaku, J. S., Oswald, R., … Idoko, A. E. (2026). CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT AND INDUSTRIAL SECTOR PERFORMANCE IN NIGERIA. Veredas Do Direito, 23(14), e237976. https://doi.org/10.18623/rvd.v23.7976